ROBERT - I have been visiting your site for several years now,
and you do a fantastic job--with everything!
I know it is a lot of work to maintain all of the
information that you do.
I enjoy reading your responses to other peoples'
questions. Great job in response to Steve about
Church history.
JOEL - That's it, butter me up real good before you criticize so it won't hurt so bad :-)
ROBERT - I do, however, want to challenge you on 2 of your responses:
1. From TROY about JS ever being "convicted" of any
Charges. I guess it all depends on how one defines
"Charges" and "Convicted." If the intent of the
question is: Did JS violate any laws and were there
consequences? Then the answer is yes. In "Joseph
Smith: Rough Stone Rolling" by Richard Bushman, Pages
330-331, JS was fined $1,000 for violating an 1816
Ohio State law for issuing money from a private
company. (the Kirtland Bank)
I am sure that he did so unknowingly, but he was
fined by the court for the violation.
JOEL - I took the intent of the question to refer mostly to
all the trumped up charges against his character
brought by critics of the Church in the attempt to
label him "a law breaker". The incident you mention
was not trumped up, but to be thorough one could include
the information you provided.
ROBERT -
2. From MIKE about JS marrying other women behind
Emma's Back without her knowledge.
According to Bushman, page 494, JS married the
Partridge sisters, "2 months earlier in March Without
Emma's knowledge."
Also, in the PBS/Frontline Series on Mormons
(www.pbs.org/mormons/, Kathleen Flake LDS
member and Scholar at Vanderbuilt, was interviewed
about JS and polygamy. She seems to agree with
Bushman that Emma DID NOT know about all of the
marriages before they happened.
JOEL - The question from Mike was:
"Is it true that Joseph Smith was getting married to
other women behind his wife's back?"
It depends on how you interpret Mike's question.
Generally speaking he was not getting married to other
women behind Emma's back. She deffinately knew he was
being sealed to other women and even helped choose
them on occaisions. I suppose I could clarify that
there may have been a few specific instances in
which she found out after the fact.
Here's a few other quotes I found on the subject:
"Emma also gave permission for Joseph to marry Emily
and Eliza Partridge and permitted them to live in the
Smith home. While this instance was an after-the-fact
approval, she not only selected them but lived with
them. There is still no secret. When the Partridge
sisters moved out at Emma's request, the Lawrence
sisters, whose marriages to Joseph were approved by
Emma, continued to live in the Smith home."
(Todd M. Compton, In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural
Wives of Joseph Smith (Salt Lake City:
Signature Books, 1997), 743-744; see Anderson and
Faulring, "Compton: In Sacred Loneliness," 88-90.)
"Lucy Walker, seeing the challenges that Emma faced in
accepting plural marriage, chose to remain silent
about her marriage to Joseph, but she noted a number
of other marriages that Emma was well aware of and
consented to, saying that Emma "was well aware that
[Joseph] associated with them as wives... This is
proven by the fact that [Emma] herself, on several
occasions, kept guard at the door to prevent
disinterested persons from intruding, when these
ladies were in the house."
(Linda Newell and Valeen Avery, Mormon Enigma: Emma
Hale Smith (Garden City, New York: Doubleday and
Company, 1984), 144-145.)